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Amalungu aphambili enkqubo yokupholisa umoya yebhasi
Vula: 2024-11-20
iThunyelwe ngu:
Betha :
Amalungu aphambili ainkqubo yomoya yebhasizibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukupholisa okusebenzayo kunye nokuthuthuzela kwikhabhathi. Ukuqonda ezi nxalenye kunokunceda ukuxilonga imiba, ukuphucula ukusebenza, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo. Apha ngezantsi kukho ukucazululwa kwezinto ezibalulekileyoiindawo zomoya webhasikunye neendima zabo:
1. Isicompressor
- Indima:
Intliziyo ye-air conditioning system, ejongene nokucinezela ifriji kunye nokuyijikeleza ngenkqubo.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Iqhutywa yi-injini yebhasi okanye injini yombane.
- Ukugcina ifriji phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ngaphandle kwe-compressor, ifriji ayikwazi ukujikeleza ukususa ukushisa kwi-cabin.
2. Icondenser
- Indima:
Iguqula igesi yefriji yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ibe lulwelo ngokukhupha ubushushu.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ibekwe ngaphambili ebhasini, kufutshane neradiyetha, ukuze kuphume umoya.
-Usebenzisa umoya wangaphandle okanye iifeni ukupholisa ifriji.
- Ukubaluleka:
Kubalulekile ukukhulula ubushushu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukupholisa okusebenzayo.
3. Umphunga
- Indima:
Ifunxa ubushushu kwikhebhini yebhasi kwaye ipholise umoya.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ifakwe ngaphakathi kwikhabhini emva kwedeshibhodi.
- Isikhenkcezisi esibandayo sihamba nge-evaporator, sipholisa umoya ovuthelweyo phezu kwayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Icandelo eliphambili lokunciphisa ukushisa kwekhabhinethi.
4. I-Valve yoKwandiswa okanye i-Orifice Tube
- Indima:
Ilawula ukuhamba kwefriji kwi-evaporator.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ivalve yokwandisa ilungelelanisa ukuhamba ngokusekwe kubushushu.
- Iityhubhu ze-Orifice zibonelela ngesantya esisisigxina sokuhamba.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ilawula uxinzelelo lwefriji kunye nobushushu, iqinisekisa ukupholisa ngokufanelekileyo.
5. I-Receiver-Drier okanye i-Accumulator
- Indima:
Isusa umswakama kunye nokungcola kwifriji.
- Ezona mpawu:
-I-receiver-drier isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezineevalve zokwandisa.
- Ii-accumulators zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezinemibhobho ye-orifice.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ikhusela umswakama kwiqhwa kunye nokuthintela inkqubo, ukukhusela amacandelo kumonakalo.
6. Isikhenkcisi
- Indima:
Ulwelo olusebenzayo olufunxa kwaye lukhuphe ubushushu njengoko butshintsha imeko phakathi kwegesi kunye nolwelo.
- Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo:
- R134a: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kodwa iyapheliswa kwezinye iingingqi.
- R1234yf: Enye indlela elungele indalo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Kubalulekile kwinkqubo yokutshintsha ubushushu.
7. I-Blowwer Motor
- Indima:
Ujikeleza umoya phezu kwe-evaporator kunye nekhabhinethi.
- Ezona mpawu:
-Izantya ezilungelelanisiweyo zokuqukuqela komoya okulungiselelweyo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Uhambisa umoya opholileyo ngokufanelekileyo kwindlwana yonke.
8. Imibhobho yoMoya kunye neeVenti
- Indima:
Hambisa umoya opholileyo ukusuka kwinjini yokuvuthela ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zekhabhinethi.
- Ezona mpawu:
-Yenzelwe ukuhanjiswa komoya okulinganayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Iqinisekisa ukupholisa okusebenzayo kuyo yonke ikhabhathi.
9. Abalandeli
- Indima:
Yandisa ukuhamba komoya kwi-condenser kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-evaporator.
- Ezona mpawu:
-Inokuqhutywa yi-injini okanye yombane.
- Ukubaluleka:Ukuphucula ukuchithwa kobushushu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa.
10. Iphaneli yokulawula
- Indima:
Ivumela umqhubi alungise ubushushu, isantya sefeni, kunye necala lokuhamba komoya.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ulawulo lwedijithali okanye ngesandla.
- Isenokubandakanya iinketho zolawulo lwemozulu oluzenzekelayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ibonelela ngolawulo lomsebenzisi kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa.
11. Ukutshintsha koxinzelelo
- Indima:Khusela inkqubo ngokubeka iliso kumanqanaba oxinzelelo lwefriji.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ukutshintsha kwengcinezelo ephantsi kuthintela umonakalo wecompressor ngenxa yamanqanaba aphantsi efriji.
-Uxinzelelo oluphezulu luvala inkqubo yokuthintela ukufudumeza.
- Ukubaluleka:
Uqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.
12. I-Cabin Air Filter
- Indima:
Uhluza uthuli, umungu, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisa umoya ezingena kwindlwana.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Inokutshintshwa kwaye iyimfuneko kumjikelezo womoya ococekileyo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Yongeza umgangatho womoya kwaye ikhusela i-evaporator kwinkunkuma.
13. Thermostat
- Indima:
Ubeka iliso kwaye ulawule ubushushu bekhabhinethi.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Isebenza kunye nephaneli yokulawula ukugcina ubushushu obufunwayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Iqinisekisa amanqanaba angaguqukiyo entuthuzelo.
14. Amacandelo aNcedisayo (Ngokuzikhethela)
-Abalandeli bokupholisa koMbane:
Ukubonelela ngokuphuma komoya okongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukupholisa okuphuculweyo kwiimeko ezimandundu.
-Iipaneli zeSolar:
Ukuncedisa ekufakeni amandla iiyunithi zombane zomoya ngaphandle kokukhupha ibhetri.
Isitshixo sokuSebenza okuLungelweyo
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-air conditioner yebhasi isebenza kangangoko:
- ULondolozo lwarhoqo:
Coca okanye utshintshe izihluzi, jonga amanqanaba efriji, kwaye ujonge ukuvuza.
-Khangela inkqubo:
Izinto zovavanyo ezifana necompressor, abalandeli, kunye noxinzelelo lokutshintsha ngamaxesha athile.
-Sebenzisa aMacandelo akuMgangatho oPhezulu:
Tyala kumacandelo ahlala ixesha elide ukuqinisa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo kunye nobomi obude.
Ukuqonda la macandelo kunceda ekuxilongeni imiba, ukugcina inkqubo, kunye nokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi xa ukulungiswa okanye ukuphuculwa kuyadingeka.Njengengcaliumthengisi wamalungu ebhasi ye-AC, Kingclimanikela nge-7 * 24 isigulane kunye noncedo lwengcali, ukuba ufuna, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.
1. Isicompressor
- Indima:
Intliziyo ye-air conditioning system, ejongene nokucinezela ifriji kunye nokuyijikeleza ngenkqubo.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Iqhutywa yi-injini yebhasi okanye injini yombane.
- Ukugcina ifriji phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ngaphandle kwe-compressor, ifriji ayikwazi ukujikeleza ukususa ukushisa kwi-cabin.
2. Icondenser
- Indima:
Iguqula igesi yefriji yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ibe lulwelo ngokukhupha ubushushu.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ibekwe ngaphambili ebhasini, kufutshane neradiyetha, ukuze kuphume umoya.
-Usebenzisa umoya wangaphandle okanye iifeni ukupholisa ifriji.
- Ukubaluleka:
Kubalulekile ukukhulula ubushushu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukupholisa okusebenzayo.
3. Umphunga
- Indima:
Ifunxa ubushushu kwikhebhini yebhasi kwaye ipholise umoya.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ifakwe ngaphakathi kwikhabhini emva kwedeshibhodi.
- Isikhenkcezisi esibandayo sihamba nge-evaporator, sipholisa umoya ovuthelweyo phezu kwayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Icandelo eliphambili lokunciphisa ukushisa kwekhabhinethi.
4. I-Valve yoKwandiswa okanye i-Orifice Tube
- Indima:
Ilawula ukuhamba kwefriji kwi-evaporator.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ivalve yokwandisa ilungelelanisa ukuhamba ngokusekwe kubushushu.
- Iityhubhu ze-Orifice zibonelela ngesantya esisisigxina sokuhamba.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ilawula uxinzelelo lwefriji kunye nobushushu, iqinisekisa ukupholisa ngokufanelekileyo.
5. I-Receiver-Drier okanye i-Accumulator
- Indima:
Isusa umswakama kunye nokungcola kwifriji.
- Ezona mpawu:
-I-receiver-drier isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezineevalve zokwandisa.
- Ii-accumulators zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezinemibhobho ye-orifice.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ikhusela umswakama kwiqhwa kunye nokuthintela inkqubo, ukukhusela amacandelo kumonakalo.
6. Isikhenkcisi
- Indima:
Ulwelo olusebenzayo olufunxa kwaye lukhuphe ubushushu njengoko butshintsha imeko phakathi kwegesi kunye nolwelo.
- Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo:
- R134a: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kodwa iyapheliswa kwezinye iingingqi.
- R1234yf: Enye indlela elungele indalo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Kubalulekile kwinkqubo yokutshintsha ubushushu.
7. I-Blowwer Motor
- Indima:
Ujikeleza umoya phezu kwe-evaporator kunye nekhabhinethi.
- Ezona mpawu:
-Izantya ezilungelelanisiweyo zokuqukuqela komoya okulungiselelweyo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Uhambisa umoya opholileyo ngokufanelekileyo kwindlwana yonke.
8. Imibhobho yoMoya kunye neeVenti
- Indima:
Hambisa umoya opholileyo ukusuka kwinjini yokuvuthela ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zekhabhinethi.
- Ezona mpawu:
-Yenzelwe ukuhanjiswa komoya okulinganayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Iqinisekisa ukupholisa okusebenzayo kuyo yonke ikhabhathi.
9. Abalandeli
- Indima:
Yandisa ukuhamba komoya kwi-condenser kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-evaporator.
- Ezona mpawu:
-Inokuqhutywa yi-injini okanye yombane.
- Ukubaluleka:Ukuphucula ukuchithwa kobushushu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa.
10. Iphaneli yokulawula
- Indima:
Ivumela umqhubi alungise ubushushu, isantya sefeni, kunye necala lokuhamba komoya.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ulawulo lwedijithali okanye ngesandla.
- Isenokubandakanya iinketho zolawulo lwemozulu oluzenzekelayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Ibonelela ngolawulo lomsebenzisi kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa.
11. Ukutshintsha koxinzelelo
- Indima:Khusela inkqubo ngokubeka iliso kumanqanaba oxinzelelo lwefriji.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Ukutshintsha kwengcinezelo ephantsi kuthintela umonakalo wecompressor ngenxa yamanqanaba aphantsi efriji.
-Uxinzelelo oluphezulu luvala inkqubo yokuthintela ukufudumeza.
- Ukubaluleka:
Uqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.
12. I-Cabin Air Filter
- Indima:
Uhluza uthuli, umungu, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisa umoya ezingena kwindlwana.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Inokutshintshwa kwaye iyimfuneko kumjikelezo womoya ococekileyo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Yongeza umgangatho womoya kwaye ikhusela i-evaporator kwinkunkuma.
13. Thermostat
- Indima:
Ubeka iliso kwaye ulawule ubushushu bekhabhinethi.
- Ezona mpawu:
- Isebenza kunye nephaneli yokulawula ukugcina ubushushu obufunwayo.
- Ukubaluleka:
Iqinisekisa amanqanaba angaguqukiyo entuthuzelo.
14. Amacandelo aNcedisayo (Ngokuzikhethela)
-Abalandeli bokupholisa koMbane:
Ukubonelela ngokuphuma komoya okongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukupholisa okuphuculweyo kwiimeko ezimandundu.
-Iipaneli zeSolar:
Ukuncedisa ekufakeni amandla iiyunithi zombane zomoya ngaphandle kokukhupha ibhetri.
Isitshixo sokuSebenza okuLungelweyo
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-air conditioner yebhasi isebenza kangangoko:
- ULondolozo lwarhoqo:
Coca okanye utshintshe izihluzi, jonga amanqanaba efriji, kwaye ujonge ukuvuza.
-Khangela inkqubo:
Izinto zovavanyo ezifana necompressor, abalandeli, kunye noxinzelelo lokutshintsha ngamaxesha athile.
-Sebenzisa aMacandelo akuMgangatho oPhezulu:
Tyala kumacandelo ahlala ixesha elide ukuqinisa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo kunye nobomi obude.
Ukuqonda la macandelo kunceda ekuxilongeni imiba, ukugcina inkqubo, kunye nokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi xa ukulungiswa okanye ukuphuculwa kuyadingeka.Njengengcaliumthengisi wamalungu ebhasi ye-AC, Kingclimanikela nge-7 * 24 isigulane kunye noncedo lwengcali, ukuba ufuna, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.
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